Saturday, September 12, 2015

Maasai

she had the loveliest smile!
The Maasai are arguably the most recognizable tribe in all of Africa. They make their home in the northern safari circuit of Tanzania and the Maasai Mara in Kenya. They have a reputation as fearsome warriors and as a result, were relatively untouched by the 19th century slave caravans which ran throughout Africa. Indeed their territory was one of the last parts of East Africa to be "invaded" by Europeans.








 
a Maasai village on the edge of the Ngorongoro Crater
The Maasai continue to adhere to a traditional lifestyle and are given a wide berth by the governments and National Park authorities. For instance, while they are not allowed to live there, they still maintain grazing rights on the Ngorongoro Crater floor. Every morning, the men and boys lead their herds of cattle and flocks of sheep and goats from their primitive villages on the edge of the caldera down onto the crater floor. And every afternoon, they lead them back home.










Instantly identifiable, Maasai men drape themselves in toga-like red and plaid blankets, carry long wooden poles, and often dye their hair with red ochre and style it in a manner that has been compared to a Roman helmet.

The women have a distinctive look too. They keep their heads shaved or their hair extremely short and create and wear elaborate beaded jewelry and adornments.




The Maasai measure a man's wealth in terms of cattle and children rather than money. Traditionally, the Maasai will not hunt or eat vegetable matter or fish, but feed almost exclusively on cattle.

a Maasai home in the Lake Manyara region

The central unit of Maasai society is the age-set. Every 15 years or so, a new and individually named generation of warriors or limoran will be initiated, consisting of all young men who have reached puberty and are not part of the previous age-set. Their age range is usually 12 to 25.

During the initiation period - which includes a circumcision - the boys are not allowed to work. They dress all in black and paint their faces with white geometric designs. We were constantly passing groups of them just standing around on the side of the road as we made our way through Northern Tanzania.





As our friend Ric was quite fond of saying, "You're gonna love it!"





2 comments:

  1. Always learning from your blog! I spent some time with them in the Mara and thought they were so beautiful and smart and tough. Don't recall seeing the white faced ones tho.

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    1. I didn't remember seeing them the last time I was in the region either. They only do it every 15 years or so. We were just in the right place at the right time!

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